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Sash Window Repair Sash windows add a touch of class to any home. Nevertheless, www.repairmywindowsanddoors.co.uk can be drafty and difficult to clean because of wear and age. Repairs to windows with sash are a great way of making them more functional and preserving the original elegance. The first step in sash window repair is to remove the “pocket covers”. These are small pieces of wood that are located at the bottom of the frame and allow access to the weights. Sashes damaged by abrasions If your sash windows have been damaged or leaky it is necessary to do more than just patch the surface. Performing a more comprehensive repair can save you money in the long run, particularly in the case of an older home that is not well-insulated. Here are some typical sash window problems and how to fix them: Problems with Sticking If the sash does not fit well within the frame it will be difficult to open or close the window. This can cause rattling sounds and let drafts in your home. To repair this, you can use a utility knife to score and cut off the paint line on the interior side of your sash. Be careful not to damage the wood. Then, you'll need to apply a sash grease that will help it move more smoothly. Broken Sash Cords In some cases, old double-hung sashes use either cords made of metal or cotton to support the weights used to raise and lower the sashes. Over time, these cords can break, rendering it difficult to lift or hold the sash up. To fix this, follow these steps: Pull the sash to the right and take it off the frame. Cut the cord on the bottom of the sash. Remove any nails sticking out of the end. With needle-nosed pliers, remove the nail and insert it into the side channel. Tuck the cord knot into the hole and secure it with an nail set. Install the sash again and add the staff beads. Be sure to leave slack in the cords to ensure the proper operation. Finally, reinstall the counterweights and balances. To minimize draughts small amount of decorators caulk may be applied between the staff bead and box. Once the sash and frame are completely repaired, you can bed them in glazing putty. Glazing putty is made from linseed oil as well as chalk. Mix with enough chalk to make the putty workable and not stick to your fingers. Let the putty dry completely before reinstalling the sash, or painting the frame. Broken sash cords To support and balance the sashes in old double-hung windows (two sashes) cotton cords or chains are attached to the counterweights. As time passes, the cords might break, preventing the sashes from opening or close. This makes it difficult to raise or lower the window. it. The cords for sashes can be replaced in less than hours. Remove the staff bead which divides the upper and lower sashes. A nail is usually driven through the knot and then into the side of the sash casing to hold the bead, but you should be able to pull it free using needle-nose pliers. Remove any rusty nails from the stop beads, and then clean off caulk, paint, and old cord traces around the groove of the sash. To open the window, pull on one of the cords that run through the sash to raise it up. Once you've reached the maximum distance you can mark the cord with a pencil and cut it with an utility knife. When you're done, be sure that the new cord is aligned with the groove of the sash. Also, secure it to the sash by knotting a knot. If the sash is still too high to move then you can use your sharp side cutters to cut off and remove the old cords. Once the sash has been removed, you'll need to remove the access panel inside the sash channel in order to expose the pockets for sash weights, the counterweights, as well as the pulley system. If the window has been painted, you'll have to cut the seams with the hammer or chisel in order to remove the panel without damaging it. After removing the access panel there are two cast-iron sashweights inside each pocket. Remove the weights on the back and front, then tie the sash cords onto the weights with a self tightening knot. After you have tied the new cords, reattach the sashweights and set the system to work properly. Drafts Sash windows are a great option to add a touch of history to older homes. However they can be difficult to maintain. They can be difficult to open or close, rattle in the wind, and let drafts in. These issues are usually caused by swollen wood or paint buildup, or sash cords that have become rotted. There are a variety of easy and cost-effective solutions to correct these issues and keep your sash window operating properly. The first step in fixing an old sash window is disassembling it. Take off the sash and frame and ensure that the components are in good shape. Then, sand the wood to improve its appearance and stop draughts. A small amount of wax or silicone spray can help the sash slide more easily. If the sash still sticks using a utility knife, you can use it to cut off any paint layers. A new set of tilt-pins could make the window more efficient. Weights are passed over a pulley system to balance the weight of the sash window. These weights are usually cast iron and can be accessed from an access panel or pocket cover that is located in the inner box lining of the window frame. To prevent the weights from falling down, a dividing strip is suspended within the frame to ensure they do not collide. It isn't easy to get these weights out, since the sash's upper part can be sealed with paint and then fixed with nails. If you're diligent and cautious, you can pull the sash out by using a pair of bar clamps spread apart. It might take a bit of jiggling and tapping to get it free but once you've got it removed, make sure to examine the sash cord and replace it with a new rope (not cotton) If you need to. While you're at it, you can also replace the sash balance to make it easier to open and close. It's a lot easier than you think to change the double-hung balance on a window. You can do it yourself if you have the right tools and replacement kit. Rotten sill Even the best-maintained windows can eventually exhibit signs of decay. If the rot is only affecting the sill of the window, it might be possible to restore it. However, if it has gotten into the frame and into the interior of the home and has damaged structural components it's probably the right time to replace it. If you have a rotten sill, it is important to replace it before it causes further damage to your window. The first step is to eliminate the old sill plate and studs. You may need to install temporary support if the studs are weight-bearing. After taking the old sill off and cleaning any remaining paint from the sill plate. When the sill is clean, replace it with a new board and attach it to the studs. A rotten sill is not just unsightly but can also lead to expensive repairs in the near future. It can, for example cause the sash, that is hard to see to see, to move. This could lead to cracks, bowed or damaged glass pane. In addition, a rotten sill can allow water to be able to enter the wall, which could cause mold and other issues. It's not as difficult as you think to replace a rotten sill. To prevent rot you must keep the window free of dirt and debris. Install a seal of protection on the window frames to keep them dry. Additionally, you should utilize a dehumidifier to control humidity levels in your home. This can stop wooden sashes from swelling or sagging. Sash windows are usually plagued by sashes that are stuck. You can fix this problem by applying a small amount of silicone or wax to the tracks of your windows. This will allow them to slide along more easily. If the sashes have become stuck due to paint buildup you can use an utility knife to cut the paint layers and free the sashes. Another way to solve a stuck sash is to reinstall the parting bead. If the sash still sticks you can try to draught proof it. This involves putting an insulating strip of rubber in the gaps between the frame and the sash that reduces airflow and improves the acoustic quality of your window.